Understanding first- and second-order understanding: an applied system-theoretical analysis of a police encounter with a person in crisis

Koerner, S., Staller, M. S., & Zaiser, B. (2026). Understanding first- and second-order understanding: an applied system-theoretical analysis of a police encounter with a person in crisis. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1585243. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1585243